4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <iostream>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <sstream>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <iomanip>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <vector>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <string>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <map>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <set>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <algorithm>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <numeric>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <iterator>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <functional>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <complex>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <queue>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <stack>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <cmath>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <cassert>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <cstring>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: using namespace std;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: typedef long long LL;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: typedef complex<double> CMP;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: int powi(int a, int b)
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: {
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	int v=1;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	for(int i=0; i<b; ++i)
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		v*=a;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	return v;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: }
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: class HanoiGoodAndBad { public:
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	int moves(int N, int Dave)
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	{
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		if( N == 0 )
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 			return 0;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		if( Dave <= (1<<N-1)-1 )
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 			return moves2(N-1, Dave);
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		return (powi(3,N-1))*2+moves3(N-1, Dave - (1<<N-1));
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	}
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	int moves2(int N, int Dave)
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	{
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		if( N == 0 )
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 			return 0;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		if( Dave <= (1<<N-1)-1 )
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 			return moves(N-1, Dave);
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		return powi(3,N-1)+moves2(N-1, Dave - (1<<N-1));
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	}
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	int moves3(int N, int Dave)
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	{
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		if( N == 0 )
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 			return 0;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		if( Dave <= (1<<N-1)-1 )
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 			return powi(3,N-1)+moves3(N-1, Dave);
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		return (powi(3,N-1))*2+moves(N-1, Dave - (1<<N-1));
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	}
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: };
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: // BEGIN CUT HERE
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <ctime>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: double start_time; string timer()
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba:  { ostringstream os; os << " (" << int((clock()-start_time)/CLOCKS_PER_SEC*1000) << " msec)"; return os.str(); }
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: template<typename T> ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const vector<T>& v)
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba:  { os << "{ ";
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba:    for(typename vector<T>::const_iterator it=v.begin(); it!=v.end(); ++it)
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba:    os << '\"' << *it << '\"' << (it+1==v.end() ? "" : ", "); os << " }"; return os; }
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: void verify_case(const int& Expected, const int& Received) {
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba:  bool ok = (Expected == Received);
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba:  if(ok) cerr << "PASSED" << timer() << endl;  else { cerr << "FAILED" << timer() << endl;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba:  cerr << "\to: \"" << Expected << '\"' << endl << "\tx: \"" << Received << '\"' << endl; } }
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #define CASE(N) {cerr << "Test Case #" << N << "..." << flush; start_time=clock();
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #define END	 verify_case(_, HanoiGoodAndBad().moves(N, Dave));}
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: int main(){
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: CASE(0)
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	int N = 1;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	int Dave = 1;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	int _ = 2;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: END
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: CASE(0)
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	int N = 2;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	int Dave = 1;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	int _ = 2;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: END
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: CASE(0)
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	int N = 3;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	int Dave = 1;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	int _ = 2;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: END
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: CASE(1)
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	int N = 4;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	int Dave = 15;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	int _ = 80;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: END
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: CASE(2)
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	int N = 9;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	int Dave = 265;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	int _ = 16418;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: END
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: CASE(3)
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	int N = 1;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	int Dave = 0;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	int _ = 0;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: END
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: CASE(3)
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	int N = 1;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	int Dave = 1;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	int _ = 2;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: END
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: CASE(4)
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	int N = 19;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	int Dave = (1<<19)-1;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	int _ = -1;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: END
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: }
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: // END CUT HERE