4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: #include <iostream> 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: #include <sstream> 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: #include <iomanip> 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: #include <vector> 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: #include <string> 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: #include <map> 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: #include <set> 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: #include <algorithm> 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: #include <numeric> 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: #include <iterator> 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: #include <functional> 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: #include <complex> 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: #include <queue> 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: #include <stack> 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: #include <cmath> 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: #include <cassert> 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: #include <cstring> 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: #include <cctype> 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: using namespace std; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: typedef long long LL; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: typedef complex<double> CMP; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: static const LL MODVAL = 1234567891; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: class TheEncryptionDivOne { public: 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: map<vector<int>, LL> memo; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: int count(string msg, string encMsg) 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: { 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: // accumulate unused characters 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: char cs[] = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: set<char> ori(cs+0, cs+52), enc(cs+0, cs+52); 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: for(int i=0; i<msg.size(); ++i) 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: ori.erase(msg[i]), enc.erase(encMsg[i]); 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: // obviously-invalid cases 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: for(int i=0; i<msg.size(); ++i) 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: if( toupper(msg[i]) == toupper(encMsg[i]) ) 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: return 0; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: if( ori.size() != enc.size() ) 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: return 0; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: // count 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: vector<int> s(9); 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: for(char c='a'; c<='z'; ++c) 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: { 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: int oc = ori.count(c)+ori.count(c+'A'-'a'); 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: int ec = enc.count(c)+enc.count(c+'A'-'a'); 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: s[oc*3+ec] ++; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: } 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: return rec(s); 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: } 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: LL rec( const vector<int>& s ) 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: { 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: if( memo.count(s) ) 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: return memo[s]; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: for(int a=1; a<=2; ++a) 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: for(int b=0; b<=2; ++b) if( s[a*3+b] ) 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: { 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: LL val = 0; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: for(int c=0; c<=2; ++c) 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: for(int d=1; d<=2; ++d) if( s[c*3+d] ) 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: { 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: vector<int> t = s; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: t[a*3+b] --; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: if( LL choices = t[c*3+d]*d ) 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: { 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: t[(a-1)*3+b] ++; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: t[c*3+d] --; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: t[c*3+(d-1)] ++; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: val += choices * rec(t); 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: } 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: } 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: return memo[s] = val%MODVAL; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: } 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: return 1; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: } 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: }; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: // BEGIN CUT HERE 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: #include <ctime> 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: double start_time; string timer() 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: { ostringstream os; os << " (" << int((clock()-start_time)/CLOCKS_PER_SEC*1000) << " msec)"; return os.str(); } 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: template<typename T> ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const vector<T>& v) 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: { os << "{ "; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: for(typename vector<T>::const_iterator it=v.begin(); it!=v.end(); ++it) 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: os << '\"' << *it << '\"' << (it+1==v.end() ? "" : ", "); os << " }"; return os; } 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: void verify_case(const int& Expected, const int& Received) { 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: bool ok = (Expected == Received); 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: if(ok) cerr << "PASSED" << timer() << endl; else { cerr << "FAILED" << timer() << endl; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: cerr << "\to: \"" << Expected << '\"' << endl << "\tx: \"" << Received << '\"' << endl; } } 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: #define CASE(N) {cerr << "Test Case #" << N << "..." << flush; start_time=clock(); 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: #define END verify_case(_, TheEncryptionDivOne().count(msg, encMsg));} 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: int main(){ 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: CASE(0) 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: string msg = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWX"; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: string encMsg = "cdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: int _ = 2; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: END 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: CASE(1) 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: string msg = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWX"; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: string encMsg = "bcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXY"; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: int _ = 1; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: END 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: CASE(2) 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: string msg = "topcoder"; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: string encMsg = "TOPCODER"; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: int _ = 0; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: END 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: CASE(3) 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: string msg = "thisisaveryhardproblem"; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: string encMsg = "nobodywillsolveittoday"; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: int _ = 0; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: END 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: CASE(4) 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: string msg = "a"; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: string encMsg = "W"; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: int _ = 710479617; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: END 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: CASE(5) 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: string msg = "aMgqyMOaWSyaAxOyvOaRAEajOOAWWAqqAAj"; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: string encMsg = "qKYEnKaqMgnqGWanlaqkGdquaaGMMGEEGGu"; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: int _ = 650838813; 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: END 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: } 4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23 kinaba: // END CUT HERE