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4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <iostream>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <sstream>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <iomanip>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <vector>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <string>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <map>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <set>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <algorithm>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <numeric>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <iterator>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <complex>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <queue>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <stack>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: #include <cmath>
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: using namespace std;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: typedef long long LL;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: int dy[] = {-1,1, 0,0,-1,-1, 1,1};
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: int dx[] = { 0,0,-1,1,-1, 1,-1,1};
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: class LandAndSea
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: {
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: public:
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	vector<int> howManyIslands(vector<string> seaMap)
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	{
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		const int Y = seaMap.size();
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		const int X = seaMap[0].size();
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		// paint
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		vector< vector<int> > idMap(Y, vector<int>(X, -1));
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		int nIsland = 0;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		for(int y=0; y<Y; ++y)
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		for(int x=0; x<X; ++x)
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 			if( seaMap[y][x]=='x' && idMap[y][x]==-1 )
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 			{
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 				int id = (idMap[y][x] = nIsland++);
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 				stack< pair<int,int> > S;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 				S.push( make_pair(y,x) );
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 				while( !S.empty() ) {
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 					pair<int,int> p = S.top();  S.pop();
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 					for(int i=0; i<8; ++i) {
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 						int yy = p.first +dy[i];
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 						int xx = p.second+dx[i];
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 						if( 0<=yy && yy<Y && 0<=xx && xx<X )
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 							if( seaMap[yy][xx]=='x' && idMap[yy][xx]==-1 )
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 								idMap[yy][xx] = id, S.push( make_pair(yy,xx) );
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 					}
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 				}
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 			}
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		// I is contained by J
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		vector<int> refered(nIsland);
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		vector<int> ct(nIsland, -1);
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		set<int> outer_world;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		while( outer_world.size() < nIsland )
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		{
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 			set<int> outer2;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 			for(int I=0; I<nIsland; ++I)
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 				if( !outer_world.count(I) )
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 				{
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 					stack< pair<int,int> > S;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 					set< pair<int,int> > vis;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 					for(int y=0; y<Y; ++y)
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 						for(int x=0; x<X; ++x)
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 							if( idMap[y][x] == I )
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 								S.push( make_pair(y,x) ), vis.insert(S.top());
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 					int sID = -1;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 					while( !S.empty() ) {
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 						pair<int,int> p = S.top();  S.pop();
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 						for(int i=0; i<4; ++i) {
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 							int yy = p.first+dy[i];
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 							int xx = p.second+dx[i];
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 							if( !(0<=yy && yy<Y && 0<=xx && xx<X) )
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 								goto notContained;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 							int ssID = idMap[yy][xx];
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 							if( outer_world.count(ssID) )
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 								{sID=ssID; goto notContained;}
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 							pair<int,int> pp(yy,xx);
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 							if( !vis.count(pp) && seaMap[yy][xx]=='.' )
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 								S.push(pp), vis.insert(S.top());
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 						}
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 					}
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 					continue;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 				notContained:
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 					outer2.insert(I);
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 					if(sID != -1) {
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 						ct[I] = sID;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 						refered[sID]++;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 					}
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 				}
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 			outer_world.insert(outer2.begin(), outer2.end());
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		}
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		// topological sort
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		vector<int> level(nIsland, -1);
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		for(int L=0;;++L)
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		{
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 			vector<int> victim;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 			for(int I=0; I<nIsland; ++I)
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 				if( level[I] == -1 && refered[I] == 0 )
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 					level[I] = L, victim.push_back(I);
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 			if( victim.size() == 0 )
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 				break;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 			for(int i=0; i<victim.size(); ++i)
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 			{
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 				int J = ct[victim[i]];
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 				if( J != -1 )
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 					refered[J]--;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 			}
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		}
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		vector<int> ans;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		for(int i=0; i<level.size(); ++i) {
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 			if( level[i]+1 > ans.size() )
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 				ans.resize( level[i]+1 );
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 			ans[level[i]]++;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		}
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 		return ans;
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	}
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: // BEGIN CUT HERE
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	public:
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	void run_test(int Case) { if ((Case == -1) || (Case == 0)) test_case_0(); if ((Case == -1) || (Case == 1)) test_case_1(); if ((Case == -1) || (Case == 2)) test_case_2(); if ((Case == -1) || (Case == 3)) test_case_3(); if ((Case == -1) || (Case == 4)) test_case_4(); }
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	private:
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	template <typename T> string print_array(const vector<T> &V) { ostringstream os; os << "{ "; for (typename vector<T>::const_iterator iter = V.begin(); iter != V.end(); ++iter) os << '\"' << *iter << "\","; os << " }"; return os.str(); }
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	void verify_case(int Case, const vector <int> &Expected, const vector <int> &Received) { cerr << "Test Case #" << Case << "..."; if (Expected == Received) cerr << "PASSED" << endl; else { cerr << "FAILED" << endl; cerr << "\tExpected: " << print_array(Expected) << endl; cerr << "\tReceived: " << print_array(Received) << endl; } }
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	void test_case_0() { string Arr0[] = {"x"}; vector <string> Arg0(Arr0, Arr0 + (sizeof(Arr0) / sizeof(Arr0[0]))); int Arr1[] = {1 }; vector <int> Arg1(Arr1, Arr1 + (sizeof(Arr1) / sizeof(Arr1[0]))); verify_case(0, Arg1, howManyIslands(Arg0)); }
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	void test_case_1() { string Arr0[] = {
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: "xxxxx",
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: "x...x",
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: "x.x.x",
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: "x...x",
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: "xxxxx"
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: }; vector <string> Arg0(Arr0, Arr0 + (sizeof(Arr0) / sizeof(Arr0[0]))); int Arr1[] = {1, 1 }; vector <int> Arg1(Arr1, Arr1 + (sizeof(Arr1) / sizeof(Arr1[0]))); verify_case(1, Arg1, howManyIslands(Arg0)); }
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	void test_case_2() { string Arr0[] = {
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: "xxxxx",
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: "x...x",
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: "x.x.x",
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: "x...x",
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: "xxxxx",
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: "xxxxx",
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: "x...x",
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: "x.x.x",
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: "x...x",
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: "xxxxx"
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: }; vector <string> Arg0(Arr0, Arr0 + (sizeof(Arr0) / sizeof(Arr0[0]))); int Arr1[] = {2, 1 }; vector <int> Arg1(Arr1, Arr1 + (sizeof(Arr1) / sizeof(Arr1[0]))); verify_case(2, Arg1, howManyIslands(Arg0)); }
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	void test_case_3() { string Arr0[] = {
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: "..",
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: ".."
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: }; vector <string> Arg0(Arr0, Arr0 + (sizeof(Arr0) / sizeof(Arr0[0]))); vector <int> Arg1; verify_case(3, Arg1, howManyIslands(Arg0)); }
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 	void test_case_4() { string Arr0[] = {
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: "............",
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: ".......xxxx.",
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: "..xxx.x...x.",
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: "..x..x..x.x.",
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: "..x.x.x...x.",
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: "..xx...xxx.."
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: }; vector <string> Arg0(Arr0, Arr0 + (sizeof(Arr0) / sizeof(Arr0[0]))); int Arr1[] = {1, 1 }; vector <int> Arg1(Arr1, Arr1 + (sizeof(Arr1) / sizeof(Arr1[0]))); verify_case(4, Arg1, howManyIslands(Arg0)); }
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: 
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: // END CUT HERE
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: };
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: // BEGIN CUT HERE
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: int main() { LandAndSea().run_test(-1); }
4fd800b3a8 2011-02-23        kinaba: // END CUT HERE