3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: #include <iostream>
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: #include <sstream>
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: #include <iomanip>
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: #include <vector>
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: #include <string>
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: #include <map>
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: #include <set>
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: #include <algorithm>
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: #include <numeric>
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: #include <iterator>
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: #include <functional>
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: #include <complex>
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: #include <queue>
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: #include <stack>
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: #include <cmath>
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: #include <cassert>
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: #include <cstring>
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: using namespace std;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: typedef long long LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: typedef complex<double> CMP;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: class CountingSeries { public:
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long countThem(long long a, long long b, long long c, long long d, long long upperBound)
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	{
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 		LL cnt = a<=upperBound ? (upperBound-a)/b+1 : 0;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 		for(; c<=upperBound; c*=d) {
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 			if( !in_arith(a, b, c) )
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 				++cnt;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 			if( d == 1 )
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 				break;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 		}
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 		return cnt;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	}
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	bool in_arith(LL a, LL b, LL v) const
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	{
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 		return v-a>=0 && (v-a)%b==0;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	}
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: };
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: // BEGIN CUT HERE
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: #include <ctime>
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: double start_time; string timer()
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba:  { ostringstream os; os << " (" << int((clock()-start_time)/CLOCKS_PER_SEC*1000) << " msec)"; return os.str(); }
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: template<typename T> ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const vector<T>& v)
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba:  { os << "{ ";
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba:    for(typename vector<T>::const_iterator it=v.begin(); it!=v.end(); ++it)
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba:    os << '\"' << *it << '\"' << (it+1==v.end() ? "" : ", "); os << " }"; return os; }
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: void verify_case(const long long& Expected, const long long& Received) {
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba:  bool ok = (Expected == Received);
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba:  if(ok) cerr << "PASSED" << timer() << endl;  else { cerr << "FAILED" << timer() << endl;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba:  cerr << "\to: \"" << Expected << '\"' << endl << "\tx: \"" << Received << '\"' << endl; } }
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: #define CASE(N) {cerr << "Test Case #" << N << "..." << flush; start_time=clock();
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: #define END	 verify_case(_, CountingSeries().countThem(a, b, c, d, upperBound));}
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: int main(){
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: CASE(0)
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long a = 1LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long b = 1LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long c = 1LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long d = 2LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long upperBound = 1000LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long _ = 1000LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: END
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: CASE(1)
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long a = 3LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long b = 3LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long c = 1LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long d = 2LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long upperBound = 1000LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long _ = 343LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: END
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: CASE(2)
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long a = 40LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long b = 77LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long c = 40LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long d = 100000LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long upperBound = 40LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long _ = 1LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: END
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: CASE(3)
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long a = 452LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long b = 24LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long c = 4LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long d = 5LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long upperBound = 600LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long _ = 10LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: END
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: CASE(4)
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long a = 234LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long b = 24LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long c = 377LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long d = 1LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long upperBound = 10000LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long _ = 408LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: END
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: CASE(5)
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long a = 8LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long b = 8LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long c = 2LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long d = 2LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long upperBound = 80LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long _ = 12LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: END
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: CASE(6)
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long a = 1LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long b = 12345LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long c = 1LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long d = 100000LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long upperBound = 1000000000000LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: 	long long _ = -1LL;
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: END
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: }
3de32bb725 2011-11-12        kinaba: // END CUT HERE